Hemp has 0.3% or less THC, which means that hemp-derived products don't contain enough THC to create the “high” traditionally associated with marijuana. CBD is a compound found in cannabis.
Hemp
plants and marijuana plants are of the same species.Cannabis
and hemp plants contain CBD and THC, along with more than 540 other substances.The main difference between the two plants is the amount of each compound they contain. Cannabis contains more THC and less CBD. Hemp contains more CBD and less THC. While growing marijuana requires ample space to reduce the risk of mold or bacteria, hemp can be planted more densely.
Most marijuana crops are planted with one plant per 4 square feet. Hemp plants grown for oil are planted approximately 40 to 60 plants per 4 square feet. Those grown for fiber are planted even more densely, at a rate of approximately 100 to 120 plants per 4 square feet. The main difference between hemp and marijuana is the amount of delta-9 THC.
Hemp is specially cultivated to contain less than 0.3% THC according to federal guidelines. If it contains more than 0.3% THC, it is classified as marijuana, which is illegal federally (but legal in most states). Both hemp and marijuana are, in fact, taxonomically the same plant. This means that they are different names for the same genus, which would be Cannabis.
But while marijuana comes from both the cannabis indica plant and the cannabis sativa plant, hemp belongs only to the cannabis sativa family. The term “hemp” is used to refer to cannabis that contains 0.3 percent or less THC content on a dry weight basis. Hemp is one of the world's most versatile materials, with applications for everything from paper to manufacturing and personal care. You'll find (and experience) most, if not all, plant compounds regardless of whether you consume hemp or marijuana.
Hemp was simply a non-psychotropic form of cannabis used for industrial purposes (clothing, ropes, textiles, etc.) because of its incredibly strong and fibrous composition. Our goal is to deconstruct this confusion and explain to you what hemp really is and to dive a little deeper into the history of cannabis, so you can choose with wisdom and confidence. Hemp produces a wide range of cannabinoids, including tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the intoxicating cannabinoid in marijuana. Hemp-derived CBD extract generally consists of a higher concentration of CBD and a THC level of 0.3% or less.
The seeds can be consumed whole or refined by pressing or crushing them to produce hemp seed oil and flour. Because hemp grows faster than trees and other crops, it's considered a more sustainable way of manufacturing products such as paper and textiles. CBD, as an isolated cannabinoid (plant compound), is only part of the hemp plant (even though it is reasonably large). Plus, it's never been easier to experiment now that you can find organic hemp flowers and pre-rolled rolls online.
One of the most common uses is hemp seed oil, which is full of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids and other vitamins and minerals. In fact, hemp-derived CBD is rapidly becoming one of the most popular forms of the cannabinoid on the market today. Jamestown colonists introduced hemp to colonial America in the early 17th century to make ropes, paper and other fiber-based products; they even imposed fines on those who did not produce the crop themselves.
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